Illinois vs Minnesota Paycheck Comparison 2026

Annual salary

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Annual salary

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Additional options (filing status, deductions)
Filing status
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$7 /yr more take-home in Illinois

$1/mo · $0 a paycheck.

Illinois

Minnesota

$58,025/yr in Illinois vs $58,018/yr in Minnesota.

Illinois

Take-home per paycheck

$2,231.72

$58,025/yr · 26x/yr

Federal tax$7,67010%
State tax$3,5685%
Social Security$4,6506%
Medicare$1,0881%
Take-home$58,02577%
Tax rates
Effective: 22.6%Marginal fed: 22.0%Marginal state: 5.0%

Minnesota

Take-home per paycheck

$2,231.46

$58,018/yr · 26x/yr

Federal tax$7,67010%
State tax$3,5755%
Social Security$4,6506%
Medicare$1,0881%
Take-home$58,01877%
Tax rates
Effective: 22.6%Marginal fed: 22.0%Marginal state: 6.8%

What this paycheck affords in Illinois vs Minnesota

Sized off $4,835/mo take-home in Illinois and $4,835/mo in Minnesota. Every figure below is a spending rule of thumb, not a tax rule.

Purchasing power

$57,170 is what Illinois take-home is worth at Minnesota prices

Against $58,018 actually paid in Minnesota, leaving Minnesota $848/yr ahead once cost of living is taken off.

Rent

$52 /mo more for a two-bedroom in Illinois

$1,180/mo in Illinois, $1,128/mo in Minnesota.

Illinoisavg 2BR $1,180/mo · 24% of take-home
Minnesotaavg 2BR $1,128/mo · 23% of take-home
Comfortable — 30% of take-homeStretch — up to 40%Average two-bedroom

The average two-bedroom takes 24% of take-home in Illinois and 23% in Minnesota — inside the comfortable range in both.

Buying a home

$70,000 more for the median home in Minnesota

$260,000 in Illinois, $330,000 in Minnesota.

Illinoisbuys up to $238,366 · median $260,000
Minnesotabuys up to $271,361 · median $330,000
What the salary supportsMedian home price

The median home is 1.1× what this salary supports in Illinois and 1.2× in Minnesota. Lenders size a mortgage off gross pay, so the budgets start from $75,000 at a 28% debt-to-income ratio, 6.75% over 30 years, each with its own state property tax rate.

What's left each month

$100 /mo more left over in Minnesota

Illinois has $1,218/mo spare; Minnesota has $1,318/mo spare.

Illinois$4,835/mo take-home · $1,218/mo left
Minnesota$4,835/mo take-home · $1,318/mo left
HousingGroceriesUtilitiesTransportationHealthcareDining & MiscLeft over

Both paychecks cover the local average for everything. Splitting rent with one roommate would free up $590/mo in Illinois and $564/mo in Minnesota.

Monthly cost by expense class

Every class on one scale, so housing's share of the month stays visible. Housing is the measured average two-bedroom; the rest are BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey averages moved by each state's cost-of-living index.

Housing$52/mo more in Illinois — 5%
Illinois$1,180
Minnesota$1,128
Groceries$4/mo more in Minnesota — 1%
Illinois$474
Minnesota$478
Utilities$15/mo more in Illinois — 4%
Illinois$366
Minnesota$352
Transportation$34/mo more in Illinois — 4%
Illinois$804
Minnesota$770
Healthcare$7/mo more in Illinois — 2%
Illinois$448
Minnesota$440
Dining & Misc$4/mo more in Minnesota — 1%
Illinois$345
Minnesota$349

Other costs

CostIllinoisMinnesota
Regular gas$3.60/gal$3.26/gal
Electricity$108/mo$109/mo
Infant childcare$1,342/mo$1,881/mo

Childcare sits outside the budget above because it applies to some households and not others — on its own it is 28% of take-home in Illinois and 39% in Minnesota.

Sources: MERIC/C2ER Cost of Living Index (2025), AAA Fuel Gauge Report (2025), EIA State Electricity Profiles (2024), Child Care Aware of America (2024), Zillow Home Value Index (2025), BEA Regional Price Parities (2024)

Estimate based on 2026 tax rates and standard deductions. Does not include local taxes, itemized deductions, tax credits, or other individual circumstances.

Tax system comparison

Illinois: Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate.

Minnesota: Minnesota uses a progressive income tax with 4 brackets ranging from 5.35% to 9.85%.

Take-home pay at different salaries (single filer, 2026)

Salary Illinois take-home Minnesota take-home Difference
$50,000 $40,025 $40,480 -$456
$75,000 $58,025 $58,018 + $7
$100,000 $74,375 $73,905 + $469
$150,000 $106,511 $104,856 + $1,655
$200,000 $139,172 $136,067 + $3,105
$300,000 $200,472 $192,853 + $7,619

Positive values mean higher take-home in Illinois. Assumes single filer, no deductions.

FAQ

Which state has lower taxes, Illinois or Minnesota?

At a $100,000 salary, Illinois results in $469 more annual take-home pay. Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate. Minnesota uses a progressive income tax with 4 brackets ranging from 5.35% to 9.85%.

How much more do you take home in Illinois vs the other state?

The difference depends on salary. At $50,000, the gap is $456/yr. At $150,000, it grows to $1,655/yr. At $300,000, the difference is $7,619/yr.

Do Illinois and Minnesota have the same federal taxes?

Yes. Federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare are the same in every state. Only state income tax differs. This calculator shows the combined effect of federal and state taxes on your take-home pay.

Is it cheaper to live in Illinois or Minnesota?

Illinois is cheaper to live in. Cost of living in Illinois is 1% lower than in Minnesota. Illinois's Regional Price Parity is 97.1 and Minnesota's is 98.2 (US average = 100).

Is Illinois cheaper than Minnesota?

Yes. Illinois has a lower cost of living than Minnesota (index 97.1 vs 98.2). Housing is typically the biggest difference between the two states.

Is Minnesota more expensive than Illinois?

Yes. Minnesota has a higher cost of living (index 98.2) compared to Illinois (index 97.1). The national average is 100. Housing costs are typically the largest driver of the difference.

After cost of living, which state is actually cheaper?

At a $100,000 salary, take-home pay of $74,375 in Illinois has the purchasing power of $73,542 in Minnesota terms. Conversely, $73,905 in Minnesota equals $74,743 in Illinois terms. After adjusting for both taxes and cost of living, Minnesota comes out ahead.

Illinois vs Minnesota cost of living — what's the difference?

The overall cost of living is 1% different between Illinois and Minnesota. Living costs are about 3% below the national average Living costs are about 2% below the national average After taxes and cost of living, Minnesota gives you more purchasing power on a $100,000 salary.

Do I need to file state tax returns in both Illinois and Minnesota?

Illinois requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. Minnesota requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there. Each state has its own tax return form — check your state's department of revenue website for the correct form and e-filing options.

Related tools

Illinois Paycheck Estimator · Minnesota Paycheck Estimator · All states