Illinois vs Iowa Paycheck Comparison 2026

Annual salary

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Annual salary

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Additional options (filing status, deductions)
Filing status
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$1,370 /yr more take-home in Iowa

$114/mo · $53 a paycheck.

Illinois

Iowa

$58,025/yr in Illinois vs $59,394/yr in Iowa.

Illinois

Take-home per paycheck

$2,231.72

$58,025/yr · 26x/yr

Federal tax$7,67010%
State tax$3,5685%
Social Security$4,6506%
Medicare$1,0881%
Take-home$58,02577%
Tax rates
Effective: 22.6%Marginal fed: 22.0%Marginal state: 5.0%

Iowa

Take-home per paycheck

$2,284.40

$59,394/yr · 26x/yr

Federal tax$7,67010%
State tax$2,1983%
Social Security$4,6506%
Medicare$1,0881%
Take-home$59,39479%
Tax rates
Effective: 20.8%Marginal fed: 22.0%Marginal state: 3.8%

What this paycheck affords in Illinois vs Iowa

Sized off $4,835/mo take-home in Illinois and $4,950/mo in Iowa. Every figure below is a spending rule of thumb, not a tax rule.

Purchasing power

$54,849 is what Illinois take-home is worth at Iowa prices

Against $59,394 actually paid in Iowa, leaving Iowa $4,545/yr ahead once cost of living is taken off.

Rent

$92 /mo more for a two-bedroom in Illinois

$1,180/mo in Illinois, $1,088/mo in Iowa.

Illinoisavg 2BR $1,180/mo · 24% of take-home
Iowaavg 2BR $1,088/mo · 22% of take-home
Comfortable — 30% of take-homeStretch — up to 40%Average two-bedroom

The average two-bedroom takes 24% of take-home in Illinois and 22% in Iowa — inside the comfortable range in both.

Buying a home

$50,000 more for the median home in Illinois

$260,000 in Illinois, $210,000 in Iowa.

Illinoisbuys up to $238,366 · median $260,000
Iowabuys up to $255,598 · median $210,000
What the salary supportsMedian home price

This salary covers the median home in Iowa; the Illinois median is 1.1× what it supports. Lenders size a mortgage off gross pay, so the budgets start from $75,000 at a 28% debt-to-income ratio, 6.75% over 30 years, each with its own state property tax rate.

What's left each month

$320 /mo more left over in Iowa

Illinois has $1,218/mo spare; Iowa has $1,538/mo spare.

Illinois$4,835/mo take-home · $1,218/mo left
Iowa$4,950/mo take-home · $1,538/mo left
HousingGroceriesUtilitiesTransportationHealthcareDining & MiscLeft over

Both paychecks cover the local average for everything. Splitting rent with one roommate would free up $590/mo in Illinois and $544/mo in Iowa.

Monthly cost by expense class

Every class on one scale, so housing's share of the month stays visible. Housing is the measured average two-bedroom; the rest are BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey averages moved by each state's cost-of-living index.

Housing$92/mo more in Illinois — 8%
Illinois$1,180
Iowa$1,088
Groceries$15/mo more in Illinois — 3%
Illinois$474
Iowa$459
Utilities$41/mo more in Illinois — 13%
Illinois$366
Iowa$326
Transportation$8/mo more in Illinois — 1%
Illinois$804
Iowa$796
Healthcare$35/mo more in Illinois — 9%
Illinois$448
Iowa$412
Dining & Misc$15/mo more in Illinois — 4%
Illinois$345
Iowa$331

Other costs

CostIllinoisIowa
Regular gas$3.60/gal$3.19/gal
Electricity$108/mo$83/mo
Infant childcare$1,342/mo$800/mo

Childcare sits outside the budget above because it applies to some households and not others — on its own it is 28% of take-home in Illinois and 16% in Iowa.

Sources: MERIC/C2ER Cost of Living Index (2025), AAA Fuel Gauge Report (2025), EIA State Electricity Profiles (2024), Child Care Aware of America (2024), Zillow Home Value Index (2025), BEA Regional Price Parities (2024)

Estimate based on 2026 tax rates and standard deductions. Does not include local taxes, itemized deductions, tax credits, or other individual circumstances.

Tax system comparison

Illinois: Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate.

Iowa: Iowa has a flat state income tax of 3.80%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate.

Take-home pay at different salaries (single filer, 2026)

Salary Illinois take-home Iowa take-home Difference
$50,000 $40,025 $41,107 -$1,082
$75,000 $58,025 $59,394 -$1,370
$100,000 $74,375 $76,032 -$1,657
$150,000 $106,511 $108,743 -$2,232
$200,000 $139,172 $141,979 -$2,807
$300,000 $200,472 $204,429 -$3,957

Positive values mean higher take-home in Illinois. Assumes single filer, no deductions.

FAQ

Which state has lower taxes, Illinois or Iowa?

At a $100,000 salary, Iowa results in $1,657 more annual take-home pay. Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate. Iowa has a flat state income tax of 3.80%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate.

How much more do you take home in Iowa vs the other state?

The difference depends on salary. At $50,000, the gap is $1,082/yr. At $150,000, it grows to $2,232/yr. At $300,000, the difference is $3,957/yr.

Do Illinois and Iowa have the same federal taxes?

Yes. Federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare are the same in every state. Only state income tax differs. This calculator shows the combined effect of federal and state taxes on your take-home pay.

Is it cheaper to live in Illinois or Iowa?

Iowa is cheaper to live in. Cost of living in Illinois is 8% higher than in Iowa. Illinois's Regional Price Parity is 97.1 and Iowa's is 90.2 (US average = 100).

Is Iowa cheaper than Illinois?

Yes. Iowa has a lower cost of living than Illinois (index 90.2 vs 97.1). Housing is typically the biggest difference between the two states.

Is Illinois more expensive than Iowa?

Yes. Illinois has a higher cost of living (index 97.1) compared to Iowa (index 90.2). The national average is 100. Housing costs are typically the largest driver of the difference.

After cost of living, which state is actually cheaper?

At a $100,000 salary, take-home pay of $74,375 in Illinois has the purchasing power of $80,064 in Iowa terms. Conversely, $76,032 in Iowa equals $70,629 in Illinois terms. After adjusting for both taxes and cost of living, Illinois comes out ahead.

Illinois vs Iowa cost of living — what's the difference?

The overall cost of living is 7% different between Illinois and Iowa. Living costs are about 3% below the national average Living costs are 10% below the national average After taxes and cost of living, Illinois gives you more purchasing power on a $100,000 salary.

Do I need to file state tax returns in both Illinois and Iowa?

Illinois requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. Iowa requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there. Each state has its own tax return form — check your state's department of revenue website for the correct form and e-filing options.

Related tools

Illinois Paycheck Estimator · Iowa Paycheck Estimator · All states