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Maryland vs Pennsylvania Cost of Living

$
vs

Purchasing power

Your $75,000 is worth different amounts in each state

$63,884

in Maryland

$77,240

in Pennsylvania

Maryland
Pennsylvania

Each cell = 1% of purchasing power. Green = value, red = gap.

Spending breakdown

Estimated annual spending on a $75,000 salary

Housing: $34,972 (46.6%)Groceries: $10,277 (13.7%)Utilities: $5,996 (8.0%)Transportation: $12,084 (16.1%)Healthcare: $6,396 (8.5%)Dining & Misc: $8,130 (10.8%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Maryland$63,884Maryland
Housing: $21,483 (28.6%)Groceries: $9,604 (12.8%)Utilities: $5,707 (7.6%)Transportation: $12,480 (16.6%)Healthcare: $5,622 (7.5%)Dining & Misc: $7,590 (10.1%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Discretionary: $2,764 (3.7%)Pennsylvania$77,240Pennsylvania
Housing
Groceries
Utilities
Transportation
Healthcare
Dining & Misc
Savings
Discretionary

What things actually cost

Real dollar costs side by side

Housing
Median home$420,000vs$270,000
Maryland
56% more
Pennsylvania
Avg 2BR rent$1,978/movs$1,215/mo
Maryland
63% more
Pennsylvania
Groceries
Index
Maryland
7% more
Pennsylvania
Transportation
Regular gas$3.50/galvs$3.64/gal
Maryland
Pennsylvania
4% more
Utilities
Electric bill$133/movs$111/mo
Maryland
20% more
Pennsylvania
Healthcare
Index
Maryland
14% more
Pennsylvania
Childcare
Infant childcare$18,946/yrvs$13,354/yr
Maryland
42% more
Pennsylvania

Category breakdown

Category Maryland Pennsylvania Difference
Housing 141.3 86.8 +63%
Groceries 105.4 98.5 +7%
Utilities 114.2 108.7 +5%
Transportation 100.7 104.0 -3%
Healthcare 106.6 93.7 +14%
Dining & Misc 108.4 101.2 +7%
Overall 117.4 97.1 +21%

Index values relative to national average (100). Positive difference = more expensive in Maryland.

What things actually cost

Item Maryland Pennsylvania Difference
Median home price $420,000 $270,000 +$150,000
Average 2BR rent $1,978/mo $1,215/mo +$763
Gas price $3.50/gal $3.64/gal $0.14
Electric bill $133/mo $111/mo +$22
Infant childcare $18,946/yr $13,354/yr +$5,592

Salary equivalent: Maryland → Pennsylvania

What a Maryland salary buys you in Pennsylvania, adjusted for cost of living.

Salary in Maryland Equivalent in Pennsylvania Difference
$50,000 $41,354 +$8,646
$75,000 $62,032 +$12,968
$100,000 $82,709 +$17,291
$150,000 $124,063 +$25,937
$200,000 $165,417 +$34,583

Positive = your money goes further in Pennsylvania. Based on overall COL index ratio.

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices. Dollar amounts from AAA, EIA, Zillow, and Child Care Aware.

Overview

Maryland is 21% more expensive than Pennsylvania overall. Maryland has an index of 117.4 vs 97.1 for Pennsylvania (national average = 100).

FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Maryland or Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania is cheaper to live in. Maryland is 21% more expensive overall. The biggest driver is housing — median home prices are $420,000 in Maryland vs $270,000 in Pennsylvania.

Is Pennsylvania cheaper than Maryland?

Yes, Pennsylvania is 21% cheaper than Maryland overall based on the MERIC/C2ER cost-of-living index. Housing, groceries, and utilities all factor into the difference.

Is Maryland more expensive than Pennsylvania?

Yes, Maryland is 21% more expensive than Pennsylvania based on the MERIC/C2ER composite index. Housing is typically the largest factor in the difference.

What salary in Pennsylvania equals $100,000 in Maryland?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary in Maryland, you would need approximately $82,709 in Pennsylvania. This is based on the overall cost-of-living index (117.4 vs 97.1).

How do housing costs compare between Maryland and Pennsylvania?

Housing is significantly cheaper in Pennsylvania. Median home prices are $420,000 in Maryland vs $270,000 in Pennsylvania — a $150,000 difference. Average 2-bedroom rent is $1,978/mo vs $1,215/mo.

What costs more in Maryland vs Pennsylvania?

Housing is 63% higher in Maryland (index 141.3 vs 86.8). Healthcare is 14% higher in Maryland (index 106.6 vs 93.7). Dining & Misc is 7% higher in Maryland (index 108.4 vs 101.2).

Is gas cheaper in Maryland or Pennsylvania?

Gas averages $3.50/gallon in Maryland and $3.64/gallon in Pennsylvania — a $0.14 difference per gallon.

Maryland vs Pennsylvania cost of living — how do they compare?

Maryland has an overall cost-of-living index of 117.4 and Pennsylvania has 97.1 (national average = 100). Maryland is 21% more expensive overall. Use the calculator above to see how this affects your specific salary.

How do taxes compare between Maryland and Pennsylvania?

Cost of living is only part of the picture — state income taxes also affect your take-home pay. Maryland has a progressive state income tax plus local county income taxes that add 2.25% to 3.20%. Pennsylvania has a flat income tax rate of 3.07%, one of the lowest in the nation. Use the Maryland vs Pennsylvania paycheck comparison to see how a specific salary compares after federal and state taxes, FICA, and deductions.

Do I need to file state tax returns in Maryland and Pennsylvania?

Maryland requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. Pennsylvania requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there.

Where does this cost of living data come from?

Cost-of-living indices are from the MERIC/C2ER 2025 Annual Average. Dollar amounts use AAA gas prices (March 2025), EIA electricity rates (2024), Child Care Aware childcare costs (2024), Zillow home values (2024-2025), and BEA Regional Price Parities.

Related tools

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices and publicly available price data. Cost of living varies significantly by metro area within a state. These are statewide averages.