Illinois vs Massachusetts Paycheck Comparison 2026

Annual salary

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Annual salary

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Additional options (filing status, deductions)
Filing status
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$38 /yr more take-home in Massachusetts

$3/mo · $1 a paycheck.

Illinois

Massachusetts

$58,025/yr in Illinois vs $58,063/yr in Massachusetts.

Illinois

Take-home per paycheck

$2,231.72

$58,025/yr · 26x/yr

Federal tax$7,67010%
State tax$3,5685%
Social Security$4,6506%
Medicare$1,0881%
Take-home$58,02577%
Tax rates
Effective: 22.6%Marginal fed: 22.0%Marginal state: 5.0%

Massachusetts

Take-home per paycheck

$2,233.17

$58,063/yr · 26x/yr

Federal tax$7,67010%
State tax$3,5305%
Social Security$4,6506%
Medicare$1,0881%
Take-home$58,06377%
Tax rates
Effective: 22.6%Marginal fed: 22.0%Marginal state: 5.0%

What this paycheck affords in Illinois vs Massachusetts

Sized off $4,835/mo take-home in Illinois and $4,839/mo in Massachusetts. Every figure below is a spending rule of thumb, not a tax rule.

Purchasing power

$90,702 is what Illinois take-home is worth at Massachusetts prices

Against $58,063 actually paid in Massachusetts, leaving Illinois $32,640/yr ahead once cost of living is taken off.

Rent

$1,914 /mo more for a two-bedroom in Massachusetts

$1,180/mo in Illinois, $3,094/mo in Massachusetts.

Illinoisavg 2BR $1,180/mo · 24% of take-home
Massachusettsavg 2BR $3,094/mo · 64% of take-home
Comfortable — 30% of take-homeStretch — up to 40%Average two-bedroom

The average two-bedroom takes 24% of take-home in Illinois and 64% in Massachusetts — inside the comfortable range in Illinois, more than that paycheck supports in Massachusetts.

Buying a home

$360,000 more for the median home in Massachusetts

$260,000 in Illinois, $620,000 in Massachusetts.

Illinoisbuys up to $238,366 · median $260,000
Massachusettsbuys up to $269,515 · median $620,000
What the salary supportsMedian home price

The median home is 1.1× what this salary supports in Illinois and 2.3× in Massachusetts. Lenders size a mortgage off gross pay, so the budgets start from $75,000 at a 28% debt-to-income ratio, 6.75% over 30 years, each with its own state property tax rate.

What's left each month

$2,361 /mo further ahead in Illinois

Illinois has $1,218/mo spare; Massachusetts runs $1,144/mo short.

Illinois$4,835/mo take-home · $1,218/mo left
Massachusetts$4,839/mo take-home · $1,144/mo short
HousingGroceriesUtilitiesTransportationHealthcareDining & MiscLeft overWhere take-home ends

Living at the local average for everything fits one of these paychecks and not the other. Splitting rent with one roommate saves $590/mo in Illinois and $1,547/mo in Massachusetts.

Monthly cost by expense class

Every class on one scale, so housing's share of the month stays visible. Housing is the measured average two-bedroom; the rest are BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey averages moved by each state's cost-of-living index.

Housing$1,914/mo more in Massachusetts — 162%
Illinois$1,180
Massachusetts$3,094
Groceries$14/mo more in Massachusetts — 3%
Illinois$474
Massachusetts$488
Utilities$206/mo more in Massachusetts — 56%
Illinois$366
Massachusetts$573
Transportation$38/mo more in Massachusetts — 5%
Illinois$804
Massachusetts$842
Healthcare$129/mo more in Massachusetts — 29%
Illinois$448
Massachusetts$577
Dining & Misc$63/mo more in Massachusetts — 18%
Illinois$345
Massachusetts$409

Other costs

CostIllinoisMassachusetts
Regular gas$3.60/gal$3.41/gal
Electricity$108/mo$212/mo
Infant childcare$1,342/mo$2,226/mo

Childcare sits outside the budget above because it applies to some households and not others — on its own it is 28% of take-home in Illinois and 46% in Massachusetts.

Sources: MERIC/C2ER Cost of Living Index (2025), AAA Fuel Gauge Report (2025), EIA State Electricity Profiles (2024), Child Care Aware of America (2024), Zillow Home Value Index (2025), BEA Regional Price Parities (2024)

Estimate based on 2026 tax rates and standard deductions. Does not include local taxes, itemized deductions, tax credits, or other individual circumstances.

Tax system comparison

Illinois: Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate.

Massachusetts: Massachusetts uses a progressive income tax with 2 brackets ranging from 5.00% to 9.00%.

Take-home pay at different salaries (single filer, 2026)

Salary Illinois take-home Massachusetts take-home Difference
$50,000 $40,025 $40,075 -$50
$75,000 $58,025 $58,063 -$38
$100,000 $74,375 $74,400 -$25
$150,000 $106,511 $106,511 -$0
$200,000 $139,172 $139,147 + $25
$300,000 $200,472 $200,397 + $75

Positive values mean higher take-home in Illinois. Assumes single filer, no deductions.

FAQ

Which state has lower taxes, Illinois or Massachusetts?

At a $100,000 salary, Massachusetts results in $25 more annual take-home pay. Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95%. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate. Massachusetts uses a progressive income tax with 2 brackets ranging from 5.00% to 9.00%.

How much more do you take home in Massachusetts vs the other state?

The difference depends on salary. At $50,000, the gap is $50/yr. At $150,000, it grows to $0/yr. At $300,000, the difference is $75/yr.

Do Illinois and Massachusetts have the same federal taxes?

Yes. Federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare are the same in every state. Only state income tax differs. This calculator shows the combined effect of federal and state taxes on your take-home pay.

Is it cheaper to live in Illinois or Massachusetts?

Illinois is cheaper to live in. Cost of living in Illinois is 12% lower than in Massachusetts. Illinois's Regional Price Parity is 97.1 and Massachusetts's is 110.8 (US average = 100).

Is Illinois cheaper than Massachusetts?

Yes. Illinois has a lower cost of living than Massachusetts (index 97.1 vs 110.8). Housing is typically the biggest difference between the two states.

Is Massachusetts more expensive than Illinois?

Yes. Massachusetts has a higher cost of living (index 110.8) compared to Illinois (index 97.1). The national average is 100. Housing costs are typically the largest driver of the difference.

After cost of living, which state is actually cheaper?

At a $100,000 salary, take-home pay of $74,375 in Illinois has the purchasing power of $65,179 in Massachusetts terms. Conversely, $74,400 in Massachusetts equals $84,897 in Illinois terms. After adjusting for both taxes and cost of living, Massachusetts comes out ahead.

Illinois vs Massachusetts cost of living — what's the difference?

The overall cost of living is 14% different between Illinois and Massachusetts. Living costs are about 3% below the national average Living costs are 11% above the national average After taxes and cost of living, Massachusetts gives you more purchasing power on a $100,000 salary.

Do I need to file state tax returns in both Illinois and Massachusetts?

Illinois requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. Massachusetts requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there. Each state has its own tax return form — check your state's department of revenue website for the correct form and e-filing options.

Related tools

Illinois Paycheck Estimator · Massachusetts Paycheck Estimator · All states