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Maine vs South Dakota Cost of Living

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vs

Purchasing power

Your $75,000 is worth different amounts in each state

$65,789

in Maine

$81,699

in South Dakota

Maine
South Dakota

Each cell = 1% of purchasing power. Green = value, red = gap.

Spending breakdown

Estimated annual spending on a $75,000 salary

Housing: $33,586 (44.8%)Groceries: $9,848 (13.1%)Utilities: $6,242 (8.3%)Transportation: $12,432 (16.6%)Healthcare: $6,918 (9.2%)Dining & Misc: $7,650 (10.2%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Maine$65,789Maine
Housing: $21,260 (28.3%)Groceries: $9,526 (12.7%)Utilities: $4,473 (6.0%)Transportation: $11,232 (15.0%)Healthcare: $6,390 (8.5%)Dining & Misc: $7,005 (9.3%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Discretionary: $5,364 (7.2%)South Dakota$81,699South Dakota
Housing
Groceries
Utilities
Transportation
Healthcare
Dining & Misc
Savings
Discretionary

What things actually cost

Real dollar costs side by side

Housing
Median home$380,000vs$285,000
Maine
33% more
South Dakota
Avg 2BR rent$1,900/movs$1,203/mo
Maine
58% more
South Dakota
Groceries
Index
Maine
3% more
South Dakota
Transportation
Regular gas$3.47/galvs$3.10/gal
Maine
12% more
South Dakota
Utilities
Electric bill$174/movs$96/mo
Maine
81% more
South Dakota
Healthcare
Index
Maine
8% more
South Dakota
Childcare
Infant childcare$13,310/yrvs$8,680/yr
Maine
53% more
South Dakota

Category breakdown

Category Maine South Dakota Difference
Housing 135.7 85.9 +58%
Groceries 101.0 97.7 +3%
Utilities 118.9 85.2 +40%
Transportation 103.6 93.6 +11%
Healthcare 115.3 106.5 +8%
Dining & Misc 102.0 93.4 +9%
Overall 114.0 91.8 +24%

Index values relative to national average (100). Positive difference = more expensive in Maine.

What things actually cost

Item Maine South Dakota Difference
Median home price $380,000 $285,000 +$95,000
Average 2BR rent $1,900/mo $1,203/mo +$697
Gas price $3.47/gal $3.10/gal +$0.37
Electric bill $174/mo $96/mo +$78
Infant childcare $13,310/yr $8,680/yr +$4,630

Salary equivalent: Maine → South Dakota

What a Maine salary buys you in South Dakota, adjusted for cost of living.

Salary in Maine Equivalent in South Dakota Difference
$50,000 $40,263 +$9,737
$75,000 $60,395 +$14,605
$100,000 $80,526 +$19,474
$150,000 $120,789 +$29,211
$200,000 $161,053 +$38,947

Positive = your money goes further in South Dakota. Based on overall COL index ratio.

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices. Dollar amounts from AAA, EIA, Zillow, and Child Care Aware.

Overview

Maine is 24% more expensive than South Dakota overall. Maine has an index of 114 vs 91.8 for South Dakota (national average = 100).

FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Maine or South Dakota?

South Dakota is cheaper to live in. Maine is 24% more expensive overall. The biggest driver is housing — median home prices are $380,000 in Maine vs $285,000 in South Dakota.

Is South Dakota cheaper than Maine?

Yes, South Dakota is 24% cheaper than Maine overall based on the MERIC/C2ER cost-of-living index. Housing, groceries, and utilities all factor into the difference.

Is Maine more expensive than South Dakota?

Yes, Maine is 24% more expensive than South Dakota based on the MERIC/C2ER composite index. Housing is typically the largest factor in the difference.

What salary in South Dakota equals $100,000 in Maine?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary in Maine, you would need approximately $80,526 in South Dakota. This is based on the overall cost-of-living index (114 vs 91.8).

How do housing costs compare between Maine and South Dakota?

Housing is significantly cheaper in South Dakota. Median home prices are $380,000 in Maine vs $285,000 in South Dakota — a $95,000 difference. Average 2-bedroom rent is $1,900/mo vs $1,203/mo.

What costs more in Maine vs South Dakota?

Housing is 58% higher in Maine (index 135.7 vs 85.9). Utilities is 40% higher in Maine (index 118.9 vs 85.2). Transportation is 11% higher in Maine (index 103.6 vs 93.6).

Is gas cheaper in Maine or South Dakota?

Gas averages $3.47/gallon in Maine and $3.10/gallon in South Dakota — a $0.37 difference per gallon.

Maine vs South Dakota cost of living — how do they compare?

Maine has an overall cost-of-living index of 114 and South Dakota has 91.8 (national average = 100). Maine is 24% more expensive overall. Use the calculator above to see how this affects your specific salary.

How do taxes compare between Maine and South Dakota?

Cost of living is only part of the picture — state income taxes also affect your take-home pay. Maine uses a progressive income tax with 3 brackets, topping out at 7.15% on income over $58,050. South Dakota has no state income tax and no corporate income tax. Use the Maine vs South Dakota paycheck comparison to see how a specific salary compares after federal and state taxes, FICA, and deductions.

Do I need to file state tax returns in Maine and South Dakota?

Maine requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. South Dakota has no state income tax, so residents do not file a state tax return. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there.

Where does this cost of living data come from?

Cost-of-living indices are from the MERIC/C2ER 2025 Annual Average. Dollar amounts use AAA gas prices (March 2025), EIA electricity rates (2024), Child Care Aware childcare costs (2024), Zillow home values (2024-2025), and BEA Regional Price Parities.

Related tools

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices and publicly available price data. Cost of living varies significantly by metro area within a state. These are statewide averages.