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Cost of Living in Washington, DC

Overall index: 152 — 14 points above District of Columbia average. District of Columbia statewide average: 137.8.

Where your money goes in Washington, DC

Estimated spending breakdown on a $75,000 salary in Washington, DC

Housing$56,925
Groceries$10,384
Utilities$5,423
Transportation$12,960
Healthcare$7,320
Dining & Misc$8,625

Estimated annual spending: $101,637($26,637 over budget)

What things cost in Washington, DC

Item Washington, DC District of Columbia avg US avg
Median home price $640,000 $640,000 $360,000
Average 2BR rent $2,450/mo $2,866/mo $1,400/mo
Gas (regular) $3.56/gal $3.56/gal $3.50/gal
Electric bill $150/mo $150/mo $137/mo
Infant childcare $28,356/yr $28,356/yr $13,500/yr

Index by category

Washington, DC vs District of Columbia statewide. National average = 100.

Housing 230.0 / 204.7 state
Groceries 106.5 / 104.8 state
Utilities 103.3 / 103.3 state
Transportation 108.0 / 105.2 state
Healthcare 122.0 / 120.7 state
Dining & Misc 115.0 / 113.1 state
US avg (100)
District of Columbia avg

FAQ

What is the cost of living in Washington, DC?

Washington, DC has an overall cost-of-living index of 152 (national average = 100). This is higher than the District of Columbia statewide average of 137.8. Median home prices are $640,000 and average 2BR rent is $2,450/month.

Is Washington, DC expensive to live in?

Yes, Washington, DC is more expensive than the national average with an index of 152. Housing is the biggest factor at 230% of the national average.

How much does rent cost in Washington, DC?

Average 2-bedroom rent in Washington, DC is $2,450/month, compared to the national average of $1,400/month and the District of Columbia statewide average of $2,866/month.

What salary do I need to live in Washington, DC?

A $75,000 salary at the national average cost of living is equivalent to $114,000 in Washington, DC. You'll need a higher income to maintain the same standard of living.

Where does this data come from?

Metro-level data combines BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), C2ER COLI metro indices (2025), Zillow ZHVI/ZORI metro data (2024-2025), and state-level data from MERIC, AAA, EIA, and Child Care Aware.

Related tools

Metro-level data from BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), C2ER COLI (2025), and Zillow ZHVI (2024-2025). Where metro data is unavailable, District of Columbia statewide averages are used.