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Idaho vs Minnesota Cost of Living

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vs

Purchasing power

Your $75,000 is worth different amounts in each state

$75,529

in Idaho

$80,128

in Minnesota

Idaho
Minnesota

Each cell = 1% of purchasing power. Green = value, red = gap.

Spending breakdown

Estimated annual spending on a $75,000 salary

Housing: $24,824 (33.1%)Groceries: $9,643 (12.9%)Utilities: $3,833 (5.1%)Transportation: $12,780 (17.0%)Healthcare: $6,414 (8.6%)Dining & Misc: $7,680 (10.2%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Idaho$75,529Idaho
Housing: $19,949 (26.6%)Groceries: $9,809 (13.1%)Utilities: $4,988 (6.7%)Transportation: $11,544 (15.4%)Healthcare: $6,144 (8.2%)Dining & Misc: $7,485 (10.0%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Discretionary: $5,331 (7.1%)Minnesota$80,128Minnesota
Housing
Groceries
Utilities
Transportation
Healthcare
Dining & Misc
Savings
Discretionary

What things actually cost

Real dollar costs side by side

Housing
Median home$420,000vs$330,000
Idaho
27% more
Minnesota
Avg 2BR rent$1,404/movs$1,128/mo
Idaho
24% more
Minnesota
Groceries
Index
Idaho
Minnesota
2% more
Transportation
Regular gas$3.41/galvs$3.26/gal
Idaho
5% more
Minnesota
Utilities
Electric bill$84/movs$109/mo
Idaho
Minnesota
30% more
Healthcare
Index
Idaho
4% more
Minnesota
Childcare
Infant childcare$9,630/yrvs$22,569/yr
Idaho
Minnesota
134% more

Category breakdown

Category Idaho Minnesota Difference
Housing 100.3 80.6 +24%
Groceries 98.9 100.6 -2%
Utilities 73.0 95.0 -23%
Transportation 106.5 96.2 +11%
Healthcare 106.9 102.4 +4%
Dining & Misc 102.4 99.8 +3%
Overall 99.3 93.6 +6%

Index values relative to national average (100). Positive difference = more expensive in Idaho.

What things actually cost

Item Idaho Minnesota Difference
Median home price $420,000 $330,000 +$90,000
Average 2BR rent $1,404/mo $1,128/mo +$276
Gas price $3.41/gal $3.26/gal +$0.15
Electric bill $84/mo $109/mo $25
Infant childcare $9,630/yr $22,569/yr $12,939

Salary equivalent: Idaho → Minnesota

What a Idaho salary buys you in Minnesota, adjusted for cost of living.

Salary in Idaho Equivalent in Minnesota Difference
$50,000 $47,130 +$2,870
$75,000 $70,695 +$4,305
$100,000 $94,260 +$5,740
$150,000 $141,390 +$8,610
$200,000 $188,520 +$11,480

Positive = your money goes further in Minnesota. Based on overall COL index ratio.

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices. Dollar amounts from AAA, EIA, Zillow, and Child Care Aware.

Overview

Idaho is 6% more expensive than Minnesota overall. Idaho has an index of 99.3 vs 93.6 for Minnesota (national average = 100).

FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Idaho or Minnesota?

Minnesota is cheaper to live in. Idaho is 6% more expensive overall. The biggest driver is housing — median home prices are $420,000 in Idaho vs $330,000 in Minnesota.

Is Minnesota cheaper than Idaho?

Yes, Minnesota is 6% cheaper than Idaho overall based on the MERIC/C2ER cost-of-living index. Housing, groceries, and utilities all factor into the difference.

Is Idaho more expensive than Minnesota?

Yes, Idaho is 6% more expensive than Minnesota based on the MERIC/C2ER composite index. Housing is typically the largest factor in the difference.

What salary in Minnesota equals $100,000 in Idaho?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary in Idaho, you would need approximately $94,260 in Minnesota. This is based on the overall cost-of-living index (99.3 vs 93.6).

How do housing costs compare between Idaho and Minnesota?

Housing is significantly cheaper in Minnesota. Median home prices are $420,000 in Idaho vs $330,000 in Minnesota — a $90,000 difference. Average 2-bedroom rent is $1,404/mo vs $1,128/mo.

What costs more in Idaho vs Minnesota?

Utilities is 23% lower in Idaho (index 73 vs 95). Housing is 24% higher in Idaho (index 100.3 vs 80.6). Transportation is 11% higher in Idaho (index 106.5 vs 96.2).

Is gas cheaper in Idaho or Minnesota?

Gas averages $3.41/gallon in Idaho and $3.26/gallon in Minnesota — a $0.15 difference per gallon.

Idaho vs Minnesota cost of living — how do they compare?

Idaho has an overall cost-of-living index of 99.3 and Minnesota has 93.6 (national average = 100). Idaho is 6% more expensive overall. Use the calculator above to see how this affects your specific salary.

How do taxes compare between Idaho and Minnesota?

Cost of living is only part of the picture — state income taxes also affect your take-home pay. Idaho has a flat income tax rate of 5.80%, simplified from a progressive system. Minnesota has a progressive income tax with 4 brackets, topping out at 9.85% on income over $193,240. Use the Idaho vs Minnesota paycheck comparison to see how a specific salary compares after federal and state taxes, FICA, and deductions.

Do I need to file state tax returns in Idaho and Minnesota?

Idaho requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. Minnesota requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there.

Where does this cost of living data come from?

Cost-of-living indices are from the MERIC/C2ER 2025 Annual Average. Dollar amounts use AAA gas prices (March 2025), EIA electricity rates (2024), Child Care Aware childcare costs (2024), Zillow home values (2024-2025), and BEA Regional Price Parities.

Related tools

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices and publicly available price data. Cost of living varies significantly by metro area within a state. These are statewide averages.