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District of Columbia vs Maryland Cost of Living

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vs

Purchasing power

Your $75,000 is worth different amounts in each state

$54,427

in District of Columbia

$63,884

in Maryland

District of Columbia
Maryland

Each cell = 1% of purchasing power. Green = value, red = gap.

Spending breakdown

Estimated annual spending on a $75,000 salary

Housing: $50,663 (67.6%)Groceries: $10,218 (13.6%)Utilities: $5,423 (7.2%)Transportation: $12,624 (16.8%)Healthcare: $7,242 (9.7%)Dining & Misc: $8,483 (11.3%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)District of Columbia$54,427District of Columbia
Housing: $34,972 (46.6%)Groceries: $10,277 (13.7%)Utilities: $5,996 (8.0%)Transportation: $12,084 (16.1%)Healthcare: $6,396 (8.5%)Dining & Misc: $8,130 (10.8%)Savings: $9,750 (13.0%)Maryland$63,884Maryland
Housing
Groceries
Utilities
Transportation
Healthcare
Dining & Misc
Savings
Discretionary

What things actually cost

Real dollar costs side by side

Housing
Median home$640,000vs$420,000
District of Columbia
52% more
Maryland
Avg 2BR rent$2,866/movs$1,978/mo
District of Columbia
45% more
Maryland
Groceries
Index
District of Columbia
Maryland
1% more
Transportation
Regular gas$3.56/galvs$3.50/gal
District of Columbia
2% more
Maryland
Utilities
Electric bill$150/movs$133/mo
District of Columbia
12% more
Maryland
Healthcare
Index
District of Columbia
13% more
Maryland
Childcare
Infant childcare$28,356/yrvs$18,946/yr
District of Columbia
50% more
Maryland

Category breakdown

Category District of Columbia Maryland Difference
Housing 204.7 141.3 +45%
Groceries 104.8 105.4 -1%
Utilities 103.3 114.2 -10%
Transportation 105.2 100.7 +4%
Healthcare 120.7 106.6 +13%
Dining & Misc 113.1 108.4 +4%
Overall 137.8 117.4 +17%

Index values relative to national average (100). Positive difference = more expensive in District of Columbia.

What things actually cost

Item District of Columbia Maryland Difference
Median home price $640,000 $420,000 +$220,000
Average 2BR rent $2,866/mo $1,978/mo +$888
Gas price $3.56/gal $3.50/gal +$0.06
Electric bill $150/mo $133/mo +$16
Infant childcare $28,356/yr $18,946/yr +$9,410

Salary equivalent: District of Columbia → Maryland

What a District of Columbia salary buys you in Maryland, adjusted for cost of living.

Salary in District of Columbia Equivalent in Maryland Difference
$50,000 $42,598 +$7,402
$75,000 $63,897 +$11,103
$100,000 $85,196 +$14,804
$150,000 $127,794 +$22,206
$200,000 $170,392 +$29,608

Positive = your money goes further in Maryland. Based on overall COL index ratio.

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices. Dollar amounts from AAA, EIA, Zillow, and Child Care Aware.

Overview

District of Columbia is 17% more expensive than Maryland overall. District of Columbia has an index of 137.8 vs 117.4 for Maryland (national average = 100).

FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in District of Columbia or Maryland?

Maryland is cheaper to live in. District of Columbia is 17% more expensive overall. The biggest driver is housing — median home prices are $640,000 in District of Columbia vs $420,000 in Maryland.

Is Maryland cheaper than District of Columbia?

Yes, Maryland is 17% cheaper than District of Columbia overall based on the MERIC/C2ER cost-of-living index. Housing, groceries, and utilities all factor into the difference.

Is District of Columbia more expensive than Maryland?

Yes, District of Columbia is 17% more expensive than Maryland based on the MERIC/C2ER composite index. Housing is typically the largest factor in the difference.

What salary in Maryland equals $100,000 in District of Columbia?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary in District of Columbia, you would need approximately $85,196 in Maryland. This is based on the overall cost-of-living index (137.8 vs 117.4).

How do housing costs compare between District of Columbia and Maryland?

Housing is significantly cheaper in Maryland. Median home prices are $640,000 in District of Columbia vs $420,000 in Maryland — a $220,000 difference. Average 2-bedroom rent is $2,866/mo vs $1,978/mo.

What costs more in District of Columbia vs Maryland?

Housing is 45% higher in District of Columbia (index 204.7 vs 141.3). Healthcare is 13% higher in District of Columbia (index 120.7 vs 106.6). Utilities is 10% lower in District of Columbia (index 103.3 vs 114.2).

Is gas cheaper in District of Columbia or Maryland?

Gas averages $3.56/gallon in District of Columbia and $3.50/gallon in Maryland — a $0.06 difference per gallon.

District of Columbia vs Maryland cost of living — how do they compare?

District of Columbia has an overall cost-of-living index of 137.8 and Maryland has 117.4 (national average = 100). District of Columbia is 17% more expensive overall. Use the calculator above to see how this affects your specific salary.

How do taxes compare between District of Columbia and Maryland?

Cost of living is only part of the picture — state income taxes also affect your take-home pay. DC uses a progressive income tax with a top rate of 10.75% on income over $1 million. Maryland has a progressive state income tax plus local county income taxes that add 2.25% to 3.20%. Use the District of Columbia vs Maryland paycheck comparison to see how a specific salary compares after federal and state taxes, FICA, and deductions.

Do I need to file state tax returns in District of Columbia and Maryland?

District of Columbia requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. Maryland requires residents to file a state income tax return annually, typically due April 15. If you move between states mid-year, you typically file a part-year resident return in each state for the income earned while living there.

Where does this cost of living data come from?

Cost-of-living indices are from the MERIC/C2ER 2025 Annual Average. Dollar amounts use AAA gas prices (March 2025), EIA electricity rates (2024), Child Care Aware childcare costs (2024), Zillow home values (2024-2025), and BEA Regional Price Parities.

Related tools

Based on MERIC/C2ER 2025 composite indices and publicly available price data. Cost of living varies significantly by metro area within a state. These are statewide averages.